bash

Bash Terminal

How to Debug Bash Scripts

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There are techniques from traditional programming environments that can help.
Some basic tools like using an editor with syntax highlighting will help as well.
There are builtin options that Bash provides to make debugging and your everyday Linux System Administration job easier.

In this article you will learn some useful methods of debugging Bash scripts:

  • How to use traditonal techniques
  • How to use the xtrace option
  • How to use other Bash options
  • How to use trap

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bash scripting

How to modify scripts behavior on signals using bash traps

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Objective

The objective of this tutorial is to describe how to use the bash shell trap builtin to make our scripts able to perform certain actions when they receive a signal or in other specific situations.

Requirements

  • No special requirements

Difficulty

EASY

Conventions

  • # – requires given linux commands to be executed with root privileges either
    directly as a root user or by use of sudo command
  • $ – requires given linux commands to be executed as a regular non-privileged user

Introduction

bash scriptingWhen writing scripts that are meant to run for a considerable time, it’s very important to increase their robustness by making them able to react to system signals, executing specific actions when some of them are received. We can accomplish this task by using the bash trap builtin.

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