This tutorial will guide you step by step though the installation of Ubuntu 18.04 on the Windows 10 operating system. The Ubuntu 18.04 system is available as an application via Microsoft Store.
In this How to install Ubuntu 18.04 on Windows 10 tutorial you will learn:
- How to run PowerShell as an Administrator.
- How to enable the Windows subsystem for Linux component.
- How to find Ubuntu 18.04 app in Microsoft Store.
- How to launch Ubuntu 18.04 on Windows 10.
- How to create an initial user on Ubuntu 18.04 running on Windows 10.
Software Requirements and Conventions Used
Category | Requirements, Conventions or Software Version Used |
---|---|
System | MS Windows 10 |
Software | Ubuntu 18.04 |
Other | Privileged access to your Windows 10 system as administrator |
How to install Ubuntu 18.04 on Windows 10 step by step
- Enable Windows subsystem for Linux component.In the search box below type
powershell
. Wait for results to appear and once ready right click onWindows PowerShell
and select theRun as administrator
option.
This will open up PowerShell window. Copy and Paste the following command into the PowerShell terminal and press
Enter
:Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName Microsoft-Windows-Subsystem-Linux
WARNING
Make sure that you have saved all your unsaved work progress as you are about to restart your computer.Leave, blank or type
Y
and pressEnter
:This is the only prerequisite before we can proceed with Ubuntu 18.04 on Windows 10 installation. Failing to meet this requirement will produce the following error message:
Installing, this may take a few minutes... WslRegisterDistribution failed with error: 0x8007019e The Windows Subsystem for Linux optional component is not enabled. Please enable it and try again. See https://aka.ms/wslinstall for details.
- Search for the
Ubuntu
application.Typeubuntu
into the below search box and selectUbuntu 18.04 LTS
application. - Download the Ubuntu 18.04 application.Hit the
Get
button. This will download the Ubuntu 18.04 application from the Microsoft store. - Launch Ubuntu 18.04 on Windows 10.Press the
Launch
button to start the Ubuntu 18.04 application. - Wait for Installation of Ubuntu 18.04 on Windows 10 to finish.
- Create an initial user with administrative privileges.All what remains is to create a new user. Once the installation is completed you will be prompted to enter a username for a new Ubuntu 18.04 user.
Enter username eg.
linuxconfig
followed by a new password and retype of the new password.NOTE
Be aware that while you are entering your password the characters will not be visible. Simply keep typing.